Analysis of Industrial Washing Machine Types and Purchase Guide
As professional cleaning equipment, industrial washing machines cover a variety of models to meet the needs of different scenarios. Their high efficiency and durability make them core equipment in fields such as hotels, hospitals, and factories. This article will systematically analyze the common types of industrial washing machines, their technical parameters, and applicable scenarios, and provide scientific purchase strategies.
1. Dry Cleaning Machines
- Solvent Types: They include various cleaning media such as tetrachloroethylene, petroleum solvents, and liquid carbon dioxide, which are suitable for the decontamination needs of clothing made of different materials.
- Technical Grades: From basic open - type to fifth - generation fully enclosed models, the environmental friendliness and energy efficiency gradually improve to meet strict health standards.
2. Washing Machines
- Basic Type: The single - washing machine and the dehydrator operate separately, which is suitable for small - scale places.
- Integrated Type: The integrated washing and dehydrating machine supports gravity - fixed or fully floating structures and can handle linen with a capacity ranging from 10 kg to 120 kg, especially suitable for hotel linen cleaning.
- Continuous Type: The tunnel - type washing system enables large - volume assembly - line operations, with the washing efficiency increased by more than 3 times.
3. Drying Equipment
- Exhaust - type: The design of top blowing and bottom air suction is suitable for different heat - circulation needs.
- Composite Air Duct: The energy - saving air duct structure can reduce energy consumption by 20% and is suitable for high - frequency usage scenarios.
4. Ironing and Folding Equipment
- Roller Ironing Machines: The direct - heating type and the trough - heating type meet the requirements for different fabric flatness.
- Intelligent Folding Machines: The automation folding accuracy reaches the millimeter level, saving 80% of labor costs.
II. Analysis of Core Technical Parameters
1. Structural Design
- It uses a 304 stainless - steel inner tank and a reinforced steel - plate outer shell, which is resistant to acid - base corrosion and has a service life of more than 10 years.
- The floating spring shock - absorption structure reduces the operating noise to below 60 decibels, and no special foundation is required for installation.
2. Intelligent Control System
- It is equipped with more than 40 preset washing programs, which can precisely adjust the rotation speed (0 - 600 r/min), temperature (20 - 90°C), and time parameters.
- It supports the switching between manual and automatic modes and can still be operated emergently in case of failure.
3. Energy - Saving Features
- The medium - temperature sterilization system reduces steam consumption, and the water - circulation device saves water by 40% - 70%.
- Compared with traditional equipment, the tunnel - type unit saves 60% of electricity, and the daily processing capacity can reach more than 5 tons.
III. Analysis of Typical Application Scenarios
1. Hotel Industry
- It is necessary to be equipped with a 100 - kg washing and dehydrating machine and an intelligent folding unit to meet the daily linen processing needs of 300 guest rooms.
2. Medical Institutions
- The fully enclosed isolation washing machine ensures the aseptic treatment of medical fabrics, and it is combined with high - temperature drying equipment to meet the health inspection standards.
3. Manufacturing Enterprises
- The pulsator - type industrial cloth - washing machine can remove stubborn stains such as lubricating oil and metal dust and is suitable for cleaning workshop work clothes.
4. Community Service Agencies
- The double - cylinder models are the preferred choice for nursing homes and small restaurants due to their compact size (width < standard door frame).
IV. Scientific Purchase Strategies
1. Capacity Matching
- For small - scale places, choose models with a capacity of 10 - 30 kg. For large - scale laundries, it is recommended to configure equipment with a capacity of more than 50 kg, and reserve 20% of production capacity redundancy.
2. Function Evaluation
- Give priority to models with variable - frequency drives and water - recovery systems, which can save more than 30% of water and electricity costs in long - term operation.
3. Quality Certification
- Check whether the equipment meets the ISO9001 production standard, and the core components should come with a quality guarantee commitment of more than 5 years.
4. Energy - Consumption Comparison
- Calculate the water and electricity consumption per kilogram of linen, and give priority to models that meet the national first - level energy - efficiency label.
5. Service Support
- Ensure that the supplier provides on - site installation guidance and operation training, and the critical components should guarantee an emergency response within 48 hours.
The reasonable configuration of industrial washing machines directly affects the operational efficiency and cost control. When purchasing, users should comprehensively consider the actual business volume, fabric characteristics, and site conditions, and obtain customized solutions through professional equipment suppliers to achieve optimal management of the washing process.